Banking and Finance 17/10/2023
CBN Lifting FX Ban On Agric Items Puts Investments In Sector At Risk
Farmers in the country at the weekend lamented that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) lifting the foreign exchange restrictions it placed on importers of 43 items eight years ago has put a lot of investments in the agriculture sector at risk.
The farmers said that if foreign exchange access is given for importations of frozen chicken and eggs, the Federal Government would have destroyed billions of dollars investment in Nigeria, and successfully expanded unemployment by over 10 million direct farmers and countless indirect farmers.
The agricultural produce on the list included: rice, palm kernel, palm oil products, vegetable oil, meat and processed meat products, vegetables and processed vegetable products, poultry and processed poultry products, tinned fish in sauce (Geisha)/sardine and tomatoes/tomato pastes.
The stakeholders in separate interviews with press said that it is another policy summersault from the government and that it would discourage a lot of farmers who have invested heavily in the country’s agricultural sector.
Prince Wale Oyekoya, an agriculturist and the CEO of Bama Farms, said that this is very sad and another policy summersault from the government.
He said that the nation should be exporting its agricultural produce and not importing other countries’ food products.
Oyekoya noted that this policy will add more pressure to the nation’s foreign reserves by depleting the little reserves into importation of unwholesome foods.
According to him, “The policy will create more unemployment in the country when we don’t produce but depend on other countries to feed us. It is supposed to be the other way round to import farm and processing equipment into the country. Now we are exporting our jobs and importing employment from other countries which is not supposed to be.”
Ibrahim Kabir, National President, All Farmers Association of Nigeria (AFAN), who corroborated Oyekoya, stated that this would amount to policy somersault and could discourage prospective farmers and even drive those already involved away.
“The food inflation being experienced is really global so the importation of these listed items from elsewhere may not make our food system recover from the challenges it now experiences.”
Ibrahim said that “some of the gains of the Agricultural Transformation Agenda (ATA) will be completely wiped out and God forbid our situation will worsen and might even become unmanageable come 2050 when the population of our country will be 400 million.
“The CBN ought to consult widely before ramming some of these poorly thought out policies down our throats. I hope and pray that they will come up with an easily understandable explanation for this seeming destructive decision or policy reversal,” he said.
Sunday Ezeobiora, National President of the Poultry Association of Nigeria (PAN), said that lifting ban on the 43 items, especially those related to agriculture, will close down feed mills across the country that employed thousands of people and that the government should also prepare Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON) to take over 80 percent of farms that are using bank money to manage and stay afloat, because none can repay the loans when the gate is open for anything.
He said that if the importation of frozen chicken and egg is allowed, that means the Federal Government has murdered billions of dollars investment in Nigeria and successfully expanded unemployment by over 10 million direct farmers, and countless indirect farmers.