What Is a Will and Why Every Adult Should Have One

A will is a legal document stating how your property should be distributed...

A will is a legal document stating how your property should be distributed after your death.

Without a will, your estate will be distributed according to inheritance laws — which may not reflect your wishes.

Why Is a Will Important?

A will helps you:

  • Decide who inherits your property

  • Appoint guardians for your children

  • Reduce family disputes

  • Ensure smooth asset transfer

Without a will, families often face long court battles.

What Makes a Will Valid in Nigeria?

A valid will must:

  1. Be in writing

  2. Be signed by the testator (the person making it)

  3. Be witnessed by at least two adults

  4. Be made voluntarily

The person must be mentally sound and at least 18 years old.

Can a Will Be Challenged?

Yes. Grounds may include:

  • Fraud

  • Undue influence

  • Lack of mental capacity

  • Improper execution

Can You Change Your Will?

Yes. You can:

  • Create a new will

  • Add a codicil (amendment document)

A will gives peace of mind. It is not only for the wealthy — it is for anyone who owns property.

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